Gene Sharp, an international proponent of nonviolent warfare, will be the featured speaker at the University of Notre Dames eighth annual John Howard Yoder Dialogues on Religion, Nonviolence and Peace on Friday (Sept. 22) at 11 a.m. in the auditorium of Notre DamesHesburghCenterfor International 91ÊÓƵ. The event is free and open to the public.

Sharps presentation, titledPrincipled Non-Violence: Options for Action,is part of the Yoder Dialogues sponsored by Notre Dames Kroc Institute for International Peace 91ÊÓƵ.The lecture series was established in honor of the late John Howard Yoder, a Mennonite theologian, Notre Dame faculty member from 1977 to 1998, and founding fellow of the institute.

A senior scholar at the Albert Einstein Institute inBoston, Sharp founded the institution in 1983 to promote research, policy studies and education on the strategic uses of nonviolent struggle in the face of dictatorship, war, genocide and oppression.He held research appointments inHarvardUniversitys Center for International Affairs for nearly 30 years and is a professor emeritus of political science at theUniversityofMassachusetts,Dartmouth.Sharp earned his bachelors and masters degrees fromOhioStateUniversityand a doctorate in political theory fromOxfordUniversity.

Sharp maintains that the major unsolved political problems of our time – dictatorship, genocide, war, social oppression and popular powerlessness – can only be remedied if people rethink politics in order to develop fresh strategies and programs.He is convinced that pragmatic, strategically planned, nonviolent struggle can be made highly effective as a means of lifting oppression.

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John Paul Lederach, professor of international peacebuilding at the University of Notre Dame, has been honored with the Order of the Culture of Peace award for his work inNicaraguaand around the world.

Presented Sept. 7 at the Polytechnical University of Nicaragua (UPOLI), the annual award is sponsored by the universitys Martin Luther King Institute in collaboration with the World Council of Churches peace program.The award was conferred with a medal featuring the face of the famed civil rights leader Martin Luther King.

Emerson Perez Sandoval, UPOLIs president, praised Lederachs efforts to build a culture of peace around the world through peace education and the direct transformation of conflicts.

With deep gratitude we recognize that your contributions have included our own country, at a time when our society struggled with a cruel civil war supported by outside powers,Sandoval said.

Lederach is internationally recognized for his experience in the field of conciliation and mediation.In addition toNicaragua, he has engaged in peacebuilding efforts inColombia, the Basque country ofSpain,Northern Ireland,Somalia,TajikistanandNepal.

Lederachs connections withNicaraguabegan in the mid-1980s, when he and his family lived inCentral America.He was working for the Mennonite Central Committees Peace Portfolio program as a resource person in the region.From 1986 to 1989, he worked almost exclusively as a member of the Conciliation Commission, which mediated between the Sandinista government and the political and armed East Coast movement known as Yatama, which represented the indigenous peoples.

After years of working diligently and at times with great disappointment and frustration, direct negotiations were achieved that eventually ended the armed conflict in the East Coast,Lederach recalled.Our conciliation team was made up of religious leaders from Moravian and Protestant churches inNicaragua.The Moravians represent the majority church among the East Coast peoples.

UPOLI is the second largest university inNicaragua, founded by Protestant leaders, though widely ecumenical.The official act bestowing Lederachs award acknowledges his Mennonite faith and noted that his contributionsdistinguish him as an ethical model, a person who coherently has integrated belief and action; theory and practice; word and life testimony.

Lederach earned his doctorate from theUniversityofColoradoand has been a member of the Notre Dame faculty at the Kroc Institute since 2001.He is the author of numerous books, most recentlyThe Moral Imagination: The Art and Soul of Building Peace.

_ Contact: Julie Titone, director of communications at the Kroc Institute, at 574-631-8819, jtitone@nd.edu
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